In permanent makeup, the main focus is on the choice of tools, equipment and dyes. But you also cannot ignore the need for a pigment thinner. It is impossible to do without this product when creating a tattoo - it significantly facilitates the process of applying dyes to the skin, and allows you to expand the range of techniques in which the artist works.
What are pigment thinners?
A pigment diluent for permanent makeup (or diluent) is a liquid composition based on water, isopropyl alcohol or glycerin and various additional components (organic acids, bioactive extracts, etc.).
The main purpose of the thinner is to create the necessary consistency of the paint, and thus regulate the saturation of the tone. Also, this product helps the pigment penetrate the skin more easily, making its texture more fluid and smooth.
Types of thinners for pigments
There is currently no unambiguous classification of thinners. But when choosing one or another product, it is important to consider the compatibility of the diluent with the pigment. This means that the base of both products must be identical or close to it. This will eliminate any chemical reactions that could lead to clumping, sedimentation and other undesirable consequences. Matching the diluent to the pigment is a guarantee that you will get exactly the texture of the dye and exactly the color saturation that is required for the job.
Therefore, it is recommended to purchase a diluent of the same brand as the color composition to avoid unintentional mixing errors. Also on the market are widely available universal type thinners that can be mixed with pigments of different families - organic, mineral and hybrid, as well as with pigments on different bases - alcohol, glycerin, water or combined.
When are pigment thinners needed?
Pigment thinners are used in a variety of applications, including:
- The chosen dye for tattooing is a concentrate with a high density of pigments. The thinner allows you to give this product a light and smooth texture, and at the same time adjust the color intensity.
- Working in a technique that requires a smooth transition from more saturated to less saturated tone. The gradual addition of diluent during the tattooing process helps to “lighten” the intensity of the color and create an exceptionally smooth and imperceptible gradient.
- Work in watercolor technique. In this case, without a thinner it is impossible to achieve that special color transparency and its “blurring” characteristic of watercolor.
- The pigment is too thick. Such products are the most economical, since they slightly extend beyond the puncture and, with a minimum amount used, allow you to cover the maximum area. But at the same time, they penetrate the skin quite hard, which in some cases requires diluting with diluents.
- Improper storage of pigments. A loose cap, storage in close proximity to heat sources, etc. leads to partial evaporation of the liquid part of the product and its thickening. Using an appropriate thinner, you can easily restore the original consistency of the dye and return it to its “working condition.”
The listed possibilities of pigment thinners are just the basic ones. Each practicing master has his own achievements and “tricks” that can significantly expand his professional capabilities with the help of such means.
How to use pigment thinners
When working with pigment thinners, it is important to adhere to a number of requirements:
• Before using a diluent that you have not used before for the first time, read the manufacturer's recommendations and follow them exactly.
- Depending on the density of the pigment you plan to dilute, you should add 1 to 3 drops of diluent to the cap for every 8 drops of pigment. The ratio of both products can be reduced or increased if you are using a watercolor technique, a gradient, you need a dense coverage of high-intensity tone, etc.
- Stronger dilution is required when tattooing the inner part of the eyebrows and permanent lip makeup - this will make the result as natural as possible.
- When first mixing a thinner and a pigment that you are working with for the first time, it is recommended to test the result on artificial skin or tattoo mats. This will ensure that both products are combined with each other, and that the texture and color do not change.
- To reduce to zero any risks associated with the incorrect selection of pigments and diluents, use products from the same brand and belonging to the same line. As an option, universal diluents can be used, provided that the instructions for the diluent indicate that it can be mixed with any organic/mineral/hybrid pigments or with all types of dyes.
Advantages of purchasing on the a4pmu website
The online store “Everything for Permanent Makeup” has collected in its catalog the entire range of equipment, tools, pigments, aids and consumables that are necessary in the art of permanent makeup.
Any purchase on our website means:
- High quality of selected products and quality guarantee for all types of equipment.
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